Barosperse

Generic name:barium sulfate
Dosage form: powder, for suspension
Drug class:Non-iodinated contrast media

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jul 22, 2021.

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Barosperse Description

Barosperse is a vanilla flavored barium sulfate product for use as a contrast medium during x-ray diagnosis of the gastrointestinal tract. An aqueous suspension of the product is to be prepared at the time of administration.

The contrast medium contains 95% barium sulfate USP, dispersing and suspending agents, flavoring, simethicone, and saccharin sodium. Barium sulfate has the empirical formula of BaSO4.

Barosperse - Clinical Pharmacology

Barium sulfate is an insoluble material which, because of its density, provides a positive contrast during x-ray examination. Barium sulfate is an inert radiopaque material which is not absorbed or metabolized and is eliminated intact from the body in a manner similar to other non-absorbed inorganic materials. Excretion rate is a function of gastrointestinal transit time.

Indications and Usage for Barosperse

Barosperse is indicated for use as a contrast medium in x-ray diagnosis of the gastrointestinal tract.

Contraindications

Barium sulfate products are contraindicated in patients with known or suspected obstruction of the colon, known or suspected gastrointestinal tract perforation, suspected tracheoesophageal fistula, obstructing lesions of the small intestine, pyloric stenosis inflammation or neoplastic lesions of the rectum, recent rectal biopsy, or known hypersensitivity to barium sulfate formulations.

Barium sulfate suspensions should not be used for infants with swallowing disorders or for newborns with complete duodenal or jejunal obstruction or when distal small bowel or colon obstruction is suspected. Barium sulfate suspension is not recommended for very small preterm infants and young babies requiring small volumes of contrast media or for infants and young children when there is a possibility of leakage from the gastrointestinal tract, such as necrotizing enterocolitis, unexplained pneumoperitoneum, gasl...