Elosulfase alfa (Intravenous)
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Feb 15, 2022.
Life-threatening anaphylactic reactions have occurred in some patients during elosulfase alfa infusions. Anaphylaxis, presenting as cough, erythema, throat tightness, urticaria, flushing, cyanosis, hypotension, rash, dyspnea, chest discomfort, and gastrointestinal symptoms in conjunction with urticaria, have been reported to occur during infusions, regardless of duration of the course of treatment. Closely observe patients during and after elosulfase alfa administration and be prepared to manage anaphylaxis Inform patients of the signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis and have them seek immediate medical care should symptoms occur. Patients with acute respiratory illness may be at risk of serious acute exacerbation of their respiratory compromise due to hypersensitivity reactions, and require additional monitoring .
Commonly used brand name(s)
In the U.S.
- Vimizim
Available Dosage Forms:
- Solution
Therapeutic Class: Endocrine-Metabolic Agent
Pharmacologic Class: Enzyme
Uses for elosulfase alfa
Elosulfase alfa injection is used to treat patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type A (Morquio A syndrome).
Elosulfase alfa is to be given only by or under the direct supervision of your doctor.
Before using elosulfase alfa
In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For elosulfase alfa, the following should be considered:
Allergies
Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to elosulfase alfa or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.
Pediatric
Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated pediatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of elosulfase alfa injection in children. However, safety and efficacy have not been established in children younger than 5 years of age.
Geriatric
Although appropriate studies on the relationship of age to the effects of elosulfase alfa injection have not been performed in the geriatric population, no geriatric-specific problems have been documented to date.
Breastfeeding
There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.
Interactions with medicines
Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.
Interactions with food/tobacco/alcohol
Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cau..