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Enalaprilat
  • Professionals
  • FDA PI

Enalaprilat

Dosage form: injection, solution
Drug class:Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jul 22, 2021.

Rx only

WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY
  • When pregnancy is detected, discontinue Enalaprilat Injection as soon as possible.
  • Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus. See Warnings: Fetal Toxicity.

DESCRIPTION

Enalaprilat Injection, USP is a sterile aqueous solution for intravenous administration. Enalaprilat is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. It is chemically described as (S)-1-[N-(1-carboxy-3-phenylpropyl)-L-alanyl]-L-proline dihydrate. Its molecular formula is C18H24N2O5 • 2H2O and its structural formula is:

Enalaprilat is a white to off-white, crystalline powder with a molecular weight of 384.43. It is sparingly soluble in methanol and slightly soluble in water.

Each milliliter contains 1.25 mg Enalaprilat (anhydrous equivalent); sodium chloride to adjust tonicity; benzyl alcohol, 9 mg, added as a preservative. May contain sodium hydroxide for pH adjustment.

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

Enalaprilat, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor when administered intravenously, is the active metabolite of the orally administered pro-drug, enalapril maleate. Enalaprilat is poorly absorbed orally.

Mechanism of Action

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