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Exametazime HMPAO
  • Professionals
  • FDA PI

Exametazime HMPAO

Dosage form: injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution
Drug class:Radiologic conjugating agents

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Jun 21, 2021.

Disclaimer: This drug has not been found by FDA to be safe and effective, and this labeling has not been approved by FDA. For further information about unapproved drugs, click here.

Dear Medical Professional,

Per your order, we have compounded Exametazime as a sterile, freeze-dried preparation in a 10 mL vial. The characteristics of this preparation are described below

Exametazime HMPAO Description

AnazaoHealth’s compounded Exametazime vial is a sterile, non-pyrogenic preparation that consists of a lyophilized mixture of 1 mg of Exametazime, 6.75 mg of Sodium Chloride, 11.4 µg of Stannous Chloride Dihydrate and is maintained under an inert nitrogen atmosphere. The kit also contains a vial of Cobalt Chloride, which contains 0.3 mg of cobalt chloride hexahydrate, or Methylene Blue 1% (methylene blue 10 mg/mL) and Phosphate Buffer (monobasic sodium phosphate, sodium chloride, dibasic sodium phosphate This kit contains no antimicrobial preservative

Exametazime HMPAO - Clinical Pharmacology

Cerebral Scintigraphy
When Exametazime is reconstituted with Tc99m pertechnetate, a lipophilic complex of Tc99m Exametazime is formed and is the active ingredient of the reconstituted product. The lipophilic complex crosses the blood-brain barrier. It converts to the less lipophilic complex 12% per hour. The preparation is good for 30 minutes without the use of a stabilizer. The in vitro addition of cobalt chloride helps to stabilize the complex for 6 hours.

Leukocyte (WBC) Labeling
The lipophilic complex of Tc99m Exametazime is taken up by leukocytes and selectively retained by neutrophils. Cobalt chloride, as a stabilizer, may be used with this procedure as well

Indications and Usage for Exametazime HMPAO

Exametazime is a diagnostic agent used as an adjunct in the detection of altered cerebral perfusion in stroke patients and is also indicated for white blood cell labeling as an adjunct in the localization of abdominal infections and inflammatory bowel disease

PHYSICAL HALF-LIFE & TARGET ORGANS

The physical half-life of technetium, Tc99m, is 6 hours and has a principal radiation emission of gamma photons with a mean energy of 140 KeV.

Contraindications

There are no known contraindications for this preparation.

Exametazime HMPAO Dosage and Administration

Cerebral Scintigraphy

The recommended dose range for IV administration is 10 to 20 mCi (370 to 740 MBq).

Leukocyte ...