Class: Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drugs
- Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drugs
- DMARDs
CAS Number: 170277-31-3
Brands: Inflectra, Remicade
Warning
- Serious Infections
Increased risk of serious infections that may require hospitalization or result in death, particularly in patients receiving other immunosuppressive agents concomitantly; tuberculosis (frequently disseminated or extrapulmonary), invasive fungal infections (may be disseminated), bacterial (e.g., legionellosis, listeriosis) and viral infections, and other opportunistic infections reported. (See Infectious Complications under Cautions.)
Carefully consider risks and benefits prior to initiating therapy with infliximab products in patients with chronic or recurring infections.
Evaluate patients for latent tuberculosis infection prior to and periodically during therapy with infliximab products; if indicated, initiate appropriate antimycobacterial regimen prior to initiating infliximab products.
Closely monitor patients for infection, including active tuberculosis in those with a negative tuberculin skin test, during and after treatment. Discontinue infliximab product if serious infection or sepsis occurs. Consider empiric antifungal therapy if serious systemic illness occurs in a patient at risk for invasive fungal infections. Serologic tests for histoplasmosis may be negative.
- Malignancy
Lymphoma and other malignancies (some fatal) reported in children and adolescents receiving TNF blocking agents. (See Malignancies and Lymphoproliferative Disorders under Cautions.)
Aggressive, usually fatal hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma reported mainly in adolescent and young adult males with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis receiving TNF blocking agents, including infliximab products. Most of the patients received a combination of immunosuppressive agents, including TNF blocking agents and thio