Amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide (Oral)
Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Feb 20, 2022.
May cause hyperkalemia, which is potentially fatal if uncorrected. The risk is higher in patients with renal impairment or diabetes mellitus. Monitor serum potassium levels carefully in any patient receiving therapy. .
Commonly used brand name(s)
In the U.S.
- Moduretic 5-50
Available Dosage Forms:
- Tablet
Therapeutic Class: Diuretic, Potassium Sparing/Thiazide Combination
Pharmacologic Class: Amiloride
Chemical Class: Thiazide
Uses for amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide
Amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide combination is used alone or with other medicines to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). High blood pressure adds to the workload of the heart and arteries. If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. High blood pressure may also increase the risk of heart attacks. These problems may be less likely to occur if blood pressure is controlled.
Amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide is also used to treat water retention (edema) in patients with congestive heart failure.
Amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide are both diuretic medicines (water pills). They reduce the amount of water in the body by increasing the flow of urine, which helps lower the blood pressure. Amiloride keeps your body from losing too much potassium when urine flow is increased.
Amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide is available only with your doctor's prescription.
Before using amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide
In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide, the following should be considered:
Allergies
Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.
Pediatric
Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide combination in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.
Geriatric
Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatrics-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide combination in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have age-related liver, kidney or heart problems, which may require an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide combination.
Breastfeeding
There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.
Interactions with medicines
Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used tog..